IDENTIFICATION AND THE MEASUREMENT OF COMPETITIVENESS AND EXPORT DETERMINANT OF JAMBI PROVINCE, INDONESIA

Haryadi, Haryadi and Amril, Amril (2020) IDENTIFICATION AND THE MEASUREMENT OF COMPETITIVENESS AND EXPORT DETERMINANT OF JAMBI PROVINCE, INDONESIA. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law,, 21 (2). pp. 37-43. ISSN 2289-1552

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Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) to identify products that have a comparative advantage in Jambi Province; (2) to analyze the changes in the export orientation of Jambi Province based on the country of destination; (3) to analyze the changes in the orientation of Jambi Province imports based on country of origin; (3) to determine the superior products of Jambi Province which are competitive and have the opportunity to be exported by Jambi province; (4) to analyze the factors that influence the export of superior products. Revalead Comparative Advantage (RCA), Constant Market Share (CMS), and Regression Models (ECM) have beenused as tools in the analysis.Based on the results of calculations, there are 5 (five) commodities that have an RCA value greater than Vegetable Oil, Rubber, Plywood, Paper, and fuel oil. Excellence The results of the study also showed that based on CMS calculations, the growth of themain commodity exports of Jambi Province to the world in the 2011-2015 period was more influenced by the influence of commodity composition. While the effects of growth and competitiveness effectsdo not have a significant effect on the growth of key commodity exports in Jambi Province. Partially, the two variables, namely the exchange rate and government policy are not significant to Jambi Province's exports. The results showed that there were two independent variables that caused Jambi province exports to rise, namely export pricesand imports of raw materials. Based on these results, we conclude that although there are superior commodities, the export of these commodities still depends on thestability of the rupiah exchange rate and the growth of the GDP of Jambi Province.

Type:	Article
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Divisions:	Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User:	HARYADI
Date Deposited:	22 Mar 2021 19:14
Last Modified:	22 Mar 2021 19:14
URI:	https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/17987

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