Felta, Sulinia (2021) Hubungan Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dan Praktik Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) dengan Kejadian Penyakit DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paal X Tahun 2021. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.
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Abstract
Abstrak Latar belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue yaitu masuk menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan lingkungan fisik rumah dan praktik pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (PSN) dengan kejadian penyakit DBD di wilayah kerja puskesmas Paal X tahun 2021. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah Case Control, penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kasus dan kontrol, dimana populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh jumlah kasus DBD pada periode Januari-Juni 2020 di wilayah kerja puskesmas Paal X. menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan sample 110 responden. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara umur ⁅(OR = 9,7) (95%CI = 9,7(3,917-23,941)⁆, pendidikan ⁅(OR=12,9) (95%CI= 4,463-37,379)⁆, pekerjaan ⁅(OR = 9,5) (95%CI = 3,993-22,870)⁆, kepadatan hunian ⁅(OR=9) (95%CI = 1,162- 5,693)⁆, ventilasi berkasa ⁅(OR = 3,2) (95%CI = 1.443-7.094)⁆ dan Praktik PSN ⁅(OR = 2,7) (95%CI = 1,249-6,122)⁆ Kesimpulan: umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, kepadatan hunian dan ventilasi berkasa meningkatkan resiko kejadian kasus DBD, maka dilakukan peningkatkan edukasi lingkungan rumah masyarakat dan Praktik Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk. Kata Kunci : DBD, lingkungan fisik rumah, Praktik PSN. Abstract Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a public health problem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the house and the practice of eradicating mosquito nests (PSN) with the incidence of dengue disease in the work area of the Paal X Health Center in 2021. Methods: The design of this study was Case Control, this study was divided into two groups, namely cases and controls, where the population in this study was the entire number of DHF cases in the period January-June 2020 in the work area of the Paal X Health Center. Using random sampling technique with a sample of 110 respondents. The analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. Results: the study found that there was a relationship between age ⁅(OR = 9.7) (95%CI = 3.917-23.941)⁆, education ⁅(OR = 12.9) (95%CI = 4,463-37,379), occupation (OR = 9.5) (95%CI = 3.993-22.870)⁆, residential density ⁅(OR = 9) (95%CI = 1.162- 5.693)⁆, gauze ventilation ⁅(OR = 3.2) (95%CI = 1.443-7.094)⁆ and PSN Practice ⁅(OR = 2.7) (95%CI = 1,249-6.122)⁆ Conclusion: age, education, occupation, occupancy density and screen ventilation increase the risk of dengue cases. it was done to Improve the education of the community's home environment, and the behavior of eradicating mosquito nests Keywords: DHF, physical home environment, PSN practice.
| Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | A General Works > AS Academies and learned societies (General) Universitas Jambi (UNJA) > Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > A General Works > AS Academies and learned societies (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat |
| Depositing User: | Sulinia |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Aug 2021 06:41 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Aug 2021 06:41 |
| URI: | https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/25371 |
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