PRAMESTI, INDAH (2021) PERAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK LAHAN MASYARAKAT DESA SOGO DAN PT.BUKIT BINTANG SAWIT DI KECAMATAN KUMPEH KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI. S1 thesis, universitas jambi.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT This research was conducted based on the problems that occurred regarding land conflicts in Sogo Village. Many types of conflict lead to a tense relationship between the two groups. Starting from religious conflicts, ethnic conflicts, natural resource conflicts and land conflicts. The focus of this research is the government's role in conflict resolution, especially land conflicts, where land ownership rights are often one of the triggers for conflicts. The research approach used is a qualitative research approach and the type of research used is a case study. The people of Sogo Village in Kumpeh Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province who are in conflict with the palm oil company PT. Bukit Bintang Sawit (BBS) since 2007. The people of Sogo Village, the majority of whom depend on farming and gardening, have faced difficulties since this conflict. In the process of resolving land conflicts in Sogo Village, the village government and the community are facilitated by a non-governmental organization (NGO), namely the Indonesian Forum for the Environment (WALHI) Jambi. Where WALHI Jambi itself is an organization whose scope of work is in the advocacy section or legal aid agencies for the community related to environmental problems, one of which is land conflicts. This research was conducted by examining one particular individual or organization in depth, namely the Sogo Village Government, using observation and interview data collection techniques. The research location was conducted in Kumpeh District, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. The data used in this study is primary data that is obtained through informants, interviews and observations. Secondary data was obtained from WALHI Jambi in the form of documents and regulations related to land conflicts. From the results of the study, there were obstacles in the settlement of Sogo Village from the lack of cooperation of the company, the slow response from the district government and understanding of the rights of the village community. So the conflict that should be resolved quickly becomes a prolonged conflict. Keywords: Role, Conflict, Government, , Resolution INTISARI Penelitian ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan permasalahan yang terjadi mengenai konflik lahan di Desa Sogo. Banyak jenis konflik menimbulkan hubungan yang bersitegang antara kedua kelompok. Mulai dari konflik agama, konflik etnis, konflik sumber daya alam dan konflik lahan. Fokus penelitian ini adalah peran pemerintah dalam penyelesaian konflik khususnya konflik lahan, dimana kerap kali hak kepemilikan lahan menjadi salah satu pemicu adanya konflik. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan studi kasus. Masyarakat Desa Sogo di Kecamatan Kumpeh Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Provinsi Jambi yang berkonflik dengan perusahaan sawit PT. Bukit Bintang Sawit (BBS) sejak tahun 2007. Masyarakat Desa Sogo yang mayoritas mengantungkan hidup dengan bertani dan berkebun mengalami kesulitan semenjak adanya konflik ini. Dalam proses penyelesaian konflik lahan di Desa Sogo ini pemerintah desa dan masyarakat difasilitasi oleh lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM) yaitu Wahana Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (WALHI) Jambi. Dimana WALHI Jambi sendiri merupakan organisasi yang salah satu ruang lingkup kerjanya adalah pada bagian advokasi atau lembaga bantuan hukum untuk masyarakat terkait permasalahan lingkungan salah satunya adalah konflik lahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan meneliti satu individu atau organisasi tertentu secara mendalam yaitu Pemerintah Desa Sogo, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Kumpeh, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Provinsi Jambi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yaitu diperoleh melalui informan,wawancara dan observasi. Data sekunder di dapatkan dari WALHI Jambi berupa Dokumen maupun peraturan-peraturan yang terkait konflik lahan. Dari hasil penelitian terdapat kendala dalam penyelesaian Desa Sogo dari kurang kooperatifnya perusahaan, respon lamban dari pemerintah kabupaten dan pemahaman hak-hak masyarakat desa. Maka konflik yang harusnya cepat terselesaikan menjadi konflik berkepanjangan.
| Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Role, Conflict, Government, , Resolution |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik > Ilmu Pemerintahan |
| Depositing User: | PRAMESTI |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Sep 2021 02:24 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2021 02:24 |
| URI: | https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/26606 |
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