Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Pada Pekerja Sortir di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi Tahun 2022

Fransiska, Maria (2023) Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Pada Pekerja Sortir di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi Tahun 2022. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Secara epidemiologi, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) memiliki gejala seperti terasa nyeri, mati rasa atau kehilangan sensasi pada tangan dan kesemutan atau terasa tertusuk jarum pada pergelangan tangan. Pekerja sortir adalah pekerja yang berisiko mengalami keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) pada pekerja sortir di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi Tahun 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitaif desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pekerja sortir di area sorting TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi berjumlah 34 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 29 responden. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner individu, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), dan Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden yang mengalami ada keluhan CTS berjumlah 16 orang (55,2%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan usia (p=0,001), gerakan berulang (p=0,018), dan postur kerja (p=0,045) berhubungan dengan keluhan CTS pada pekerja sortir. Faktor yang tidak berhubungan adalah status gizi (p=0,466) sedangkan variabel lama kerja tidak dapat dilakukan uji analisis dikarenakan hasil uji analisis univariat bernilai homogen. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia, gerakan berulang dan postur kerja pada pekerja sortir di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi. Disarankan bagi pekerja sortir untuk melakukan peregangan otot dan tubuh sebelum melakukan aktivitas dan di sela-sela aktivitas pekerjaan serta menjaga pola makan dan melakukan aktivitas fisik. Untuk perusahaan, disarankan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan fisik dan memberikan bantuan sarung tangan khusus kepada pekerja sortir. Kata Kunci: Pekerja Sortir, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), RULA Background: Epidemiologically, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) has symptoms such as pain, numbness or loss of sensation in the hands and tingling or feeling of needle puncture on the wrist. Sorting workers are workers who are at risk of developing complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS).The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between age, length of work, repetitive movements, nutritional status and work posture with complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) in sorting workers in the sorting area of the Talang Gulo Landfill, Jambi City in 2022. Method: This study used cross-sectional design quantifiable research. The population is all sorting workers in the sorting area of the Talang Gulo landfill in Jambi City totaling 34 people. The sample of this study was 29 respondents. The analysis test used is the chi-square test. Data collection used individual questionnaires, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), and Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ). Results: The results showed that respondents who experienced CTS complaints were 16 people (55.2%). Bivariate test results showed age (p=0.001), repetitive movements (p=0.018), and working posture (p=0.045) were associated with CTS complaints in sorting workers. An unrelated factor is nutritional status (p=0.466) while the variable length of work cannot be carried out the analysis test because the results of the univariate analysis test are homogeneous. Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, repetitive movements and work posture in sorting workers at the Talang Gulo landfill in Jambi City. It is recommended for sorting workers to stretch muscles and body before doing activities and in between work activities as well as maintaining a diet and doing physical activity. For enterprises, it is recommended to conduct a physical examination and provide special glove assistance to sorting workers. Keywords: Sorting Workers, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), RULA

Type:	Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Pekerja Sortir, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), RULA
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User:	Choagolan
Date Deposited:	21 Mar 2023 03:22
Last Modified:	21 Mar 2023 03:22
URI:	https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/46364

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