Jufira, Putry Rahmani (2023) PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU REMAJA TERHADAP PENYEBARAN HEPATITIS A DI PONDOK PESANTREN JAUHARUL FALAH SUNGAI TERAP KUMPEH ULU MUARO JAMBI. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hepatitis A adalah penyakit hati yang disebabkan oleh virus Hepatitis A. Kurangnya pendidikan kesehatan tentang Hepatitis A menyebabkan santriwati tidak mengetahui tentang cara pencegahannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dalam upaya pencegahan perilaku remaja terhadap penyebaran Hepatitis A di Pondok Pesantren Jauharul Falah Sungai Terap Kumpeh Ulu Muaro Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Experiment dengan desain Pretest Posttest dengan kelompok kontrol. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah santri di di Pondok Pesantren Jauharul Falah Sungai Terap Kumpeh Ulu Muaro Jambi sebanyak 105 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dengan jumlah 32 santri, di bagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu 16 santri termasuk kelompok eksperimen dan 16 santri termasuk kelompok kontrol. Analisis data dengan uji 2 pihak menggunakan uji statistik Willcoxon Rank Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dengan uji Wilcoxon Rank Test diperoleh nilai P=0.000, karena nilai P<0,05 maka ada perubahan perilaku pencegahan Hepatitis A setelah pendidikan kesehatan pada kelompok eksperimen. Kesimpulan: Diharapkan kepada pihak pondok pesantren dapat bekerjasama dengan puskesmas setempat memberikan sosialisasi tentang kesehatan secara periodik pada semua santri khususnya tentang Hepatitis A dan cara pencegahannya serta memberikan fasilitas personal hygiene yang cukup di area pesantren. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Hepatitis A, Perilaku pencegahan ABSTRACT Background: Hepatitis A is a liver disease caused by the Hepatitis A virus. Lack of health education about Hepatitis A causes female students to not know about how to prevent it. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of health education on adolescent behavior in preventing Hepatitis A at the Jauharul Falah Islamic Boarding School, Sungai Terap Kumpeh Ulu Muaro, Jambi. Methods: This study used an Experimental design with a Pretest Posttest design with a control group. The population in this study were students at the Jauharul Falah Islamic Boarding School, Sungai Terap Kumpeh Ulu Muaro Jambi, as many as 105 people. Sampling used a cluster random sampling technique with a total of 32 students, divided into 2 groups, namely 16 students including the experimental group and 16 students including the control group. Data analysis with 2 party test using the Willcoxon Rank Test statistical test. Results: The results of the study with the Wilcoxon Rank Test obtained a value of P = 0.000, because the value of P <0.05, there was a change in Hepatitis A prevention behavior after health education in the experimental group. Conclusion: It is expected that the Islamic boarding school can work together with the local health center to provide socialization about health periodically to all students, especially about Hepatitis A and how to prevent it and provide adequate personal hygiene facilities in the Islamic boarding school area. Keyword: Health education, Hepatitis A, Preventive behavior, Adolescents
| Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pendidikan Kesehatan, Hepatitis A, Perilaku pencegahan |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | JUFIRA |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jul 2023 07:31 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Jul 2023 07:31 |
| URI: | https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/54062 |
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