ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ANTAR WILAYAH (Studi kasus di Kawasan Barat Indonesia dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia)

Sipayung, Meisy Rosari and Zulgani, Zulgani and Bahri, Zainul (2023) ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ANTAR WILAYAH (Studi kasus di Kawasan Barat Indonesia dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS JAMBI.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ANTAR WILAYAH (Studi kasus di Kawasan Barat Indonesia dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui klasifikasi daerah, ketimpangan pembangunan antara Kawasan Barat Indonesia dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia pada tahun 2017-2022. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Tipologi Klassen, Indeks Williamson dan Indeks Theil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama jangka waktu pengamatan tahun 2017-2022 ketimpangan pembangunan di Kawasan Barat tertinggi dibandingkan Kawasan Timur. Provinsi di Indonesia didominasi dengan provinsi yang tergolong ke dalam kuadran III dan kuadran IV, yakni provinsi berkembang cepat dan provinsi relatif tertinggal. Dengan melihat kedua kurva kuznets tersebut, kurva hubungan indeks wiliamson dan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kurva hubungan indeks theil dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi keduanya menunjukkan bentuk U terbalik. Hal ini berarti bahwa hipotesis Kuznets dapat dikatakan berlaku di wilayah Kawasan Barat dan Kawasan Timur Indonesia. Kata kunci : Ketimpangan Pembangunan, Kawasan Barat, Kawasan Timur, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Williamson, Indeks Theil dan Tipologi Klassen. ABSTRACT ANALYSIS OF INTERREGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INEQUALIES (Case study in Western Indonesia and Eastern Indonesia) This study aims to determine the regional classification, development inequality between Western Indonesia and Eastern Indonesia in 2017-2022. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The analytical method used is the Klassen Typology, the Williamson Index and Theil Index. The results of the study show that during the 2017-2022 observation period, development inequality in the West Region is the highest compared to the East Region. Provinces in Indonesia are dominated by provinces belonging to quadrants III and quadrant IV, namely fast developing provinces and relatively underdeveloped provinces. By looking at the two Kuznets curves, the relationship curve for the Williamson index and economic growth and the curve for the relationship between the theil index and economic growth both show an inverted U shape. This means that the Kuznets hypothesis can be said to apply in the Western Regions and Eastern Regions of Indonesia. Keywords: Development Inequality, West Region, East Region, Growth Economics, Williamson Index, Theil Index and Klassen Typology.

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Development Inequality, West Region, East Region, Growth Economics, Williamson Index, Theil Index and Klassen Typology.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User: SIPAYUNG
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2023 07:32
Last Modified: 16 Oct 2023 07:32
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/56829

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