Determinan pendapatan pedagang kaki lima pecel lele di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi dengan jumlah penjualan sebagai variabel intervening

Rachmadani, Elin (2023) Determinan pendapatan pedagang kaki lima pecel lele di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi dengan jumlah penjualan sebagai variabel intervening. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS UNJA.

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis karakteristik kondisi sosial ekonomi dan determinan pendapatan pedagang kaki lima pecel lele di kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi dengan jumlah penjualan sebagai variabel intervening. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 responden pedagang kaki lima pecel lele di kecamatan Telanaipura. Untuk menganalisis penulis menggunakan metode Path Analysis dengan program SPSS 21. Hasil Karakteristik sosial pedagang kaki lima pecel lele di kecamatan Telanaipura dapat diketahui bahwa sebagian besar pedagang pecel lele yaitu 37 tahun kemudian rata-rata pedagang pecel lele berjenis kelamin laki – laki. Berdasarkan status perkawinan pedagang pecel lele paling banyak berstatus kawin. Dan berdasarkan tanggungan pedagang pecel lele paling banyak yaitu berada di 4 (Jiwa). Berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan sebagian besar merupakan tamatan SMA 16 (jiwa). Kemudian pedagang pecel lele diketahui sebagian besar sudah menjalankan usaha sekitar 9 tahun. Kemudian diketahui sebagian besar merupakan pekerjaan utama. Sedangkan untuk karakteristik ekonomi pedagang pecel lele di kecamatan Telanaipura dapat diketahui bahwa rata-rata modal operasional sebesar Rp.17.342.105, pendapatan kotor sebesar Rp.27.907.895 dan pendapatan bersih pedagang pecel lele sebesar Rp. 10.907.895 per bulan. Hasil analisis pertama menunjukkan pengaruh secara langsung bahwa variabel modal dan jam kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah penjualan. Sedangkan Variabel tenaga kerja, lama usaha dan harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah penjualan. Kemudian hasil analisis jalur menunjukkan pengaruh secara tidak langsung variabel modal, tenaga kerja, jam kerja melalui jumlah penjualan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan. Sedangkan, variabel lama usaha dan harga melalui jumlah penjualan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan. Kata Kunci : Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi, Pedagang Kaki Lima Pecel Lele, Pendapatan, modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, jam kerja dan harga. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the characteristics of socio-economic conditions and determinants of income of pecel lele street vendors in Telanaipura sub-district, Jambi City with the number of sales as an intervening variable. The data used is primary data with a sample size of 38 respondents from pecel catfish street vendors in Telanaipura district. To analyze the author used the Path Analysis method with the SPSS 21 program. The results of the social characteristics of pecel lele street vendors in the Telanaipura sub-district are that the majority of pecel lele sellers are 37 years old, and most of them are male. According to marital status, most pecel lele sellers are married. Furthermore, based on the number of dependents of pecel lele sellers, that is four person. Based on educational level, 16 sellers graduated from senior high school. Then, it was determined that the majority of pecel lele sellers had been running the business for roughly nine years and that most were the primary occupations. Meanwhile, according to the economic characteristics of pecel lele sellers in Telanaipura sub-district, the average operational capital is IDR 17,342,105, gross income is IDR 27,907,895, and net income is IDR 10,907,895 each month. The initial study findings demonstrate a direct relationship, namely that the variables of capital and working hours considerably impact the number of sales. Moreover, labor, length of business, and pricing have no substantial effect on the quantity of sales. The path analysis results then reveal that the indirect influence of the variables capital, labor, and working hours through the number of sales significantly affects income. Meanwhile, the length of business and price variables through the number of sales do not significantly affect income. Keywords: Socioeconomic Characteristics, Pecel Lele Street Sellers, Income, Capital, Labor, Length of Business, Working Hours, and Prices.

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Socioeconomic Characteristics, Pecel Lele Street Sellers, Income, Capital, Labor, Length of Business, Working Hours, and Prices.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User: Rachmadani
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2024 03:45
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2024 03:45
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/60701

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