Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Akses dan Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat di Pemukiman Bantaran Sungai Desa Mendahara Tengah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur 2023

Putri, Septi Eka (2023) Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Akses dan Kepemilikan Jamban Sehat di Pemukiman Bantaran Sungai Desa Mendahara Tengah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur 2023. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS JAMBI.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Jambi dengan akses sanitasi yang rendah, khususnya pada kecamatan Mendahara, Desa Mendahara Tengah diketahui belum terverifikasi ODF. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan akses dan kepemilikan jamban sehat di pemukiman bantaran sungai Desa Mendahara Tengah, Kab.Tanjung Jabung Timur. Metode: Kuantitatif dengan desain Cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang bermukim di bantaran sungai Desa Mendahara Tengah dengan besar sampel 97 responden.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan media kuesioner dan lembar observasi, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil : Pengetahuan responden dengan kategori kurang 45,4%, sikap dengan kategori kurang 45,4%, budaya dengan kategori kurang 55,7%, pendidikan dengan kategori rendah 30,9%, status ekonomi dengan kategori rendah 53,6%, peran petugas dengan kategori kurang 46,4%. Uji statistic didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan (PR 1,288; 95%CI=1,1040-1594; P Value 0,020) , sikap ( PR 1,400 ; 95%CI=1,116-1,680 ; P Value 0,001), budaya (PR 1,259 ; 95%CI= 1,026-1,544 ; P Value 0,033), pendidikan (PR 2,111 ; 95% CI = 1,438-3,098 ; P Value 0,000), status ekonomi (PR 1,607 ; 95% CI = 1,280-2,018 ; P Value 0,000), peran petugas kesehatan (PR 1,343 ; 95% CI = 1,117-1,615 ; P Value 0,004) dengan akses dan kepemilikan jamban sehat. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan,sikap,budaya,pendidikan,status ekonomi, dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan akses dan kepemilikan jamban sehat di Desa Mendahara Tengah ,Kab.Tanjung Jabung Timur. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai penggunaan Jamban sehat dan mengaktifkan kembali sanitarian di Desa. Masyarakat diharapkan dapat membangun tempat penampungan tinja jamak yang bisa digunakan lebih dari satu keluarga untuk menghemat biaya pembuatan tempat pembuangan tinja. Kata Kunci : Akses Jamban sehat, Kepemilikan jamban sehat Background: Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency is one of the districts in Jambi Province with low access to sanitation, especially in Mendahara sub-district, Mendahara Tengah Village is known to have not been verified ODF. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with access and ownership of healthy latrines in riverbank settlements in Mendahara Tengah Village, East Methods: Quantitative with Cross sectional design. The population of this study were people living along the riverbank of Mendahara Tengah Village with a sample size of 97 respondents. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets, then analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-Square test. Results: Respondents' knowledge was categorized as less than 45,4%, attitude was categorized as less than 45,4%, culture was categorized as less than 55,7%, education was categorized as low 30,9%, economic status was categorized as low 53,6%, and the role of officers was categorized as less than 46,4%. Statistical tests obtained there is a relationship between knowledge (PR 1,288; 95%CI = 1,1040-1,594; P Value 0.020), attitudes (PR 1,400; 95%CI = 1,116-1,680; P Value 0.001), culture (PR 1,259; 95%CI = 1,026-1,544; P Value 0.033), education (PR 2,111 ; 95% CI = 1,438-3,098; P Value 0.000), economic status (PR 1,607; 95% CI = 1,280-2,018; P Value 0.000), role of health workers (PR 1,343; 95% CI = 1,117-1,615; P Value 0.004) with access and ownership of healthy latrines. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, culture, education, economic status, and the role of health workers with access and ownership of healthy latrines in Mendahara Tengah Village, Tanjung Jabung Timur District. It is expected that health workers can provide education on the use of healthy latrines and reactivate sanitarians in the village. The community is expected to build multiple fecal tanks that can be used by more than one family to save the cost of building a fecal disposal site. Keywords: Access to healthy latrines, Healthy latrine ownership

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Access to healthy latrines, Healthy latrine ownership
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: Putri
Date Deposited: 22 Jan 2024 04:08
Last Modified: 22 Jan 2024 04:08
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/61049

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