HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU TIDAK KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 5 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2023

Sagala, Elsa Julia (2023) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU TIDAK KONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 5 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2023. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja di Indonesia saat ini memiliki tiga masalah gizi atau triple burden of malnutrition, diantaranya yaitu kelebihan berat bedan, kekurangan gizi mikro dan kekurangan gizi makro dengan anemia. Anemia menjadi masalah kesehatan yang banyak ditemukan pada remaja. Dampak anemia bagi remaja putri dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tinggi badan dan berat badan dibawah batas normal. Tablet fe merupakan salah cara untuk mencegah anemia, akan tetapi tingkat konsumsi Tablet fe di Indonesia masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tidak konsumsi tablet fe pada remaja putri. Metode: Jenis penelitian cross sectional, jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 siswi di SMAN 5 Kota Jambi yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Variabel penelitian ialah perilaku tidak konsumsi tablet fe, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan orang tua. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner Analisis menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil: Proporsi remaja putri yang tidak mengonsumsi tablet fe adalah 86%, proporsi pengetahuan kurang sebesar 30%, sikap negatif sebesar 51%, dan dukungan orang tua kurang baik sebesar 39%. Tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p-value = 0,660 , PR= 1,068) dengan perilaku tidak konsumsi tablet fe, Terdapat hubungan antara sikap (p-value = 0,007, PR= 1,272) dengan perilaku tidak konsumsi tablet fe, dan tidak ada hubungan dukungan orang tua (p-value = 0,080, PR= 1,181), dengan perilaku tidak konsumsi tablet fe. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku tidak konsumsi tablet fe pada remaja putri di SMAN 5 Kota Jambi. Untuk itu sekolah dapat memberikan edukasi mengenai Tablet fe untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia. Kata Kunci : Tablet fe, Remaja putri, Anemia Background: Adolescents in Indonesia currently have three nutritional problems or a triple burden of malnutrition, including being overweight, lacking micronutrients and lacking macronutrients with anemia. Anemia is a health problem that is often found in teenagers. The impact of anemia on young women can affect growth in height and weight below normal limits. Fe tablets are one way to prevent anemia, but the level of Fe tablet consumption in Indonesia is still low. The aim of the study was to analyze the factors associated with not consuming Fe tablets in young women. Methods: This type of research was cross sectional, the sample size was 100 female students at SMAN 5 Jambi City who were selected using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The research variables are the behavior of not consuming Fe tablets, knowledge, attitudes, and parental support. Data collection using questionnaires. Analysis using Chi-square. Results: The proportion of young women who did not consume fe tablets was 86%, the proportion of poor knowledge was 30%, negative attitudes were 51%, and family support was poor at 39%. There is no relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.660, PR= 1.068) and behavior of not consuming fe tablets, there is a relationship between attitude (p-value = 0.007, PR= 1.272) and behavior of consuming fe tablets, and there is no relationship between family support (p-value = 0.080, PR= 1.181), with the behavior of not consuming Fe tablets. Conclusion: There is a relationship between attitudes and the behavior of not consuming Fe tablets among young women at SMAN 5 Jambi City. For this reason, schools can provide education about fe tablets to prevent anemia. Keywords: Fe tablets, Adolescent Girls, Anemia

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fe tablets, Adolescent Girls, Anemia
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: SAGALA
Date Deposited: 06 Feb 2024 06:52
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2024 06:52
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/61238

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