Gunawan, Yuda (2024) ANALISIS KOMPARASI DINAMIKA POPULASI TERNAK SAPI YANG DI PELIHARA SECARA EKSTENSIF PADA PERKEBUNAN SAWIT PERUSAHAAN DAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN TEBO. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.
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Abstract
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan dinamika populasi ternak sapi yang dipelihara secara ekstensif pada perkebunan sawit milik Perusahaan dan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Tebo, untuk mengetahui perbedaan penambahan populasi ternak sapi yang berupa kelahiran dan pembelian, dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengurangan populasi ternak sapi yang berupa kematian, penjualan, pemotongan dan kehilangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dan pengambilan responden menggunakan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 13 peternak. Data yang didapat berupa data primer meliputi, karakteristik peternak, sumber daya manusia, pemeliharaan ternak sapi dan sistem pemeliharaan ternak sapi serta data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi terkait seperti Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tebo. Dinamika populasi ternak sapi yang di pelihara secara ekstensif pada perkebunan sawit perusahaan dan masyarakat mengalami perbedaan. Hasil yang diperoleh pada ternak sapi yang dipelihara secara ekstensif pada perkebunan sawit masyarakat dinamika populasinya dengan nilai yaitu -28,59% sedangkan dinamika populasi pada ternak sapi yang dipelihara pada perkebunan sawit perusahaan dinamika populasi sebanyak 8,06%. Populasi ternak sapi keseluruhan peternak yang menerapkan sistem pemeliharaan secara ekstensif pada perkebunan sawit perusahaan dan masyarakat di Kabupaten Tebo mengalami penurunan jumlah populasi selama satu tahun terakhir diperoleh nilai -20,53%. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Independent Simple Test, hasil yang diperoleh (P>0,05). Berdasarkan data dapat disimpulkan ternak sapi yang di pelihara pada perkebunan sawit masyarakat mengalami penurunan jumlah populasi sedangakan ternak sapi yang dipelihara pada perkebunan sawit perusahaan naik jumlah populasinya pertahun. Uji Independent Simple Test dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara rata-rata tingkat dinamika populasi ternak sapi yang di pelihara secara ekstensif pada perkebunan sawit masyarakat dan perusahaan di Kabupaten Tebo. The aim of this research is to determine differences in the dynamics of cattle populations that are raised extensively on oil palm plantations owned by Companies and Communities in Tebo Regency, to determine differences in increases in cattle populations in the form of births and purchases, and to determine differences in reductions in cattle populations in the form of deaths. , sales, cuts and losses. This research used a survey method and took respondents using a purposive sampling method of 13 breeders. The data obtained in the form of primary data includes breeder characteristics, human resources, cattle rearing and cattle rearing systems as well as secondary data obtained from related agencies such as the Tebo Regency Central Statistics Agency. The dynamics of cattle populations raised extensively on company and community oil palm plantations are different. The results obtained for cattle that were kept extensively on community oil palm plantations had a population dynamic of -28.59%, while population dynamics for cattle kept on company oil palm plantations were 8.06%. The overall cattle population of breeders who implement extensive rearing systems on company and community oil palm plantations in Tebo Regency experienced a decline in population over the last year with a value of -20.53%. Data were analyzed using the Independent Simple Test, the results obtained were (P>0.05). Based on the data, it can be concluded that the population of cattle kept on community oil palm plantations is decreasing, while the population of cattle kept on company oil palm plantations is increasing every year. From the Independent Simple Test, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between the average level of dynamics of the cattle population which is raised extensively on community and company oil palm plantations in Tebo Regency.
| Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Dinamika, Populasi, Perkebunan Sawit |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Peternakan > Peternakan |
| Depositing User: | Gunawan |
| Date Deposited: | 18 Mar 2024 07:39 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Mar 2024 07:39 |
| URI: | https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/62136 |
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