PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN TEKSTIL DAN GARMEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2018-2022

Agustriana, Novia (2024) PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN TEKSTIL DAN GARMEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2018-2022. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Financial distress merupakan salah satu ciri perusahaan yang sedang menghadapi kesulitan keuangan. Diperlukan berbagai cara untuk mencegah perusahaan terjerumus dalam financial distress, dan salah satu alat pengukuran yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi financial distress adalah melalui pengukuran kinerja keuangan dalam laporan keuangan dengan perhitungan rasio keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, aktivitas dan pertumbuhan terhadap financial distress baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuatitatif dengan metode dokumentasi. Jumlah populasi 23 perusahaan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling, sehingga didapatkan 20 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi logistik dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 29. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, aktivitas dan pertumbuhan berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap financial distress. Likuiditas berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap financial distress. Sedangkan profitabilitas, leverage, aktivitas dan pertumbuhan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap financial distress. Kata Kunci : Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, Aktivitas, Pertumbuhan, Financial Distress ABSTRACK Financial distress is one of the characteristics of a company that is facing financial difficulties. Various ways are needed to prevent companies from falling into financial distress, and one of the measurement tools that can be used to predict financial distress is through measuring financial performance in financial statements with financial ratio calculations. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, activity and growth on financial distress both simultaneously and partially. This type of research is quantitative research with the documentation method. The population is 23 companies with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling, so that 20 companies are obtained as samples. Data analysis using logistic regression analysis using SPSS version 29. The results showed that profitability, liquidity, leverage, activity and growth simultaneously affect financial distress. Liquidity has a significant effect partially on financial distress. While profitability, leverage, activity and growth have no significant effect on financial distress. Keywords : Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, Activity, Growth, Financial Distress

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, Aktivitas, Pertumbuhan, Financial Distress
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Depositing User: Agustriana
Date Deposited: 03 Jul 2024 04:45
Last Modified: 03 Jul 2024 04:45
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/66224

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