Analisis Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Tahap Pra Krisis Kesehatan Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Kabut Asap Di Kota Jambi

Lili, Nur (2024) Analisis Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Tahap Pra Krisis Kesehatan Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Kabut Asap Di Kota Jambi. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS JAMBI.

	Text ABSTRAK.pdf Download (277kB)
	Text DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf Download (234kB)
	Text LEMBAR PENGESAHAN.pdf Download (305kB)
	Text FULL SKRIPSI.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (5MB)
	Text BAB I.pdf Download (331kB)
	Text BAB V.pdf Download (168kB)

Abstract

Bencana kabut asap di Provinsi Jambi telah menyebabkan terjadinya krisis kesehatan dengan persentase tertinggi (29%) dibandingkan bencana lainnya yang terjadi di Provinsi Jambi. Bencana kabut asap di Provinsi Jambi tahun 2023 telah menyebabkan terjadinya 7.717 kejadian ISPA di Kota Jambi selama bulan September 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sudah sejauh mana tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi krisis kesehatan akibat bencana kabut asap di Kota Jambi agar dapat meminimalisir dampak yang akan ditimbulkan akibat bencana kabut asap yang berulang di Kota Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 11 kecamatan yang ada di Kota Jambi. Populasi sebanyak 189,354 kepala keluarga dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 125 sampel. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode cluster random sampling. Kuisioner penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat yang telah dimodifikasi, mencakup 5 variable penelitian yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, rencana tanggap darurat, sistem peringatan bencana, dan mobilisasi sumber daya. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Pada indeks pengetahuan masyarakat tergolong sangat siap (88,3), indeks sikap tergolong siap (79,68), indeks rencana tanggap darurat tergolong hampir siap (61,2), indeks sistem peringatan bencana tergolong sangat siap (83), dan indeks mobilisasi sumber daya tergolong kurang siap (45,6). Kesimpulan: Tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana kabut asap di Kota Jambi secara keseluruhan tergolong siap (73,95). The smog disaster in Jambi Province caused a health crisis with the highest percentage (29%) compared to other disasters that occurred in Jambi Province. The haze disaster in Jambi Province in 2023 caused 7,717 ARI events in Jambi City during September 2023. This study aimed to analyze the extent to which the level of community preparedness in dealing with health crises due to haze disasters in Jambi City minimized the impact of repeated haze disasters in Jambi City. This type of research utilized quantitative descriptive methods. The study was conducted across 11 sub-districts in Jambi City. The total population of all heads of families in these 11 sub-districts was 189,354, with a sample size of 125 individuals. Sampling was conducted using the cluster random sampling method. The research questionnaire used a modified community preparedness level questionnaire, including 5 research variables, namely knowledge, attitudes, emergency response plans, disaster warning systems, and resource mobilization. The results of the study were analyzed using univariate analysis. The community knowledge index was classified as very ready (88,3), the attitude index was classified as ready (79,68), the emergency response plan index was classified as almost ready (61,2), the disaster warning system index was classified as very ready (83), and the resource mobilization index was classified as less ready (45,6). Conclusion: The overall level of community preparedness in facing the smog disaster in Jambi City is considered "ready" (73,95).

Type:	Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	kabut asap, kesiapsiagaan, krisis kesehatan
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User:	NURLILI
Date Deposited:	16 Jul 2024 03:46
Last Modified:	16 Jul 2024 03:46
URI:	https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/67677

Actions (login required)

View Item