HUBUNGAN ANTARA JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DENGAN APPENDISITIS AKUT DAN APPENDISITIS PERFORASI DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI TAHUN 2018-2022

trihartanto, anton and iskandar, mirna marhami and Bassar, Ivan Kurniawan and Suzan, Raihanah (2024) HUBUNGAN ANTARA JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DENGAN APPENDISITIS AKUT DAN APPENDISITIS PERFORASI DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI TAHUN 2018-2022. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS JAMBI.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Appendicitis is one of the most common acute abdominal conditions. To help establish a clinical diagnosis, a leukocyte count examination is performed. Research Purpose: to determine the relationship between the number of leukocytes and the incidence of acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis. Research Method: The type of this research uses a cross-sectional approach, involving 194 samples of acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis that have undergone leukocyte count examination and appendectomy. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, yielding a significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Result: It was found that 65 patients (67%) with acute appendicitis experienced leukocytosis, whereas in perforated appendicitis, there were 95 patients (97.9%). The majority of patients with acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis were aged 17-25 years, there are 51 patients in total (26.3%). Furthermore, the majority of patients with acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis were male, with 104 patients (53.7%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the number of leukocytes and the incidence of acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi from 2018 to 2022. Keywords: Acute Appendicitis, Perforated Appendicitis, Leukocyte Count ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Appendisitis merupakan satu diantara kejadian akut abdomen yang paling paling sering terjadi. Untuk membantu menegakkan diagnosis klinis maka dilakukan pemeriksaan hitung jumlah leukosit. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara jumlah leukosit dengan kejadian appendisitis akut dan appendisitis perforasi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, Dengan melibatkan 194 sampel appendisitis akut dan appendisitis perforasi yang telah melakukan pemeriksaan hitung jumlah leukosit dan melakukan apendektomi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Hasil: Ditemukan 65 pasien (67%) appendisitis akut mengalami leukositosis, sedangkan pada appendisitis perforasi terdapat 95 pasien (97,9%). Sebagian besar pasien appendisitis akut dan appendisitis perforasi berusia 17-25 tahun yaitu 51 pasien (26,3%). Pasien appendisitis akut dan appendisitis perforasi lebih banyak berjenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 104 pasien (53,7%). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jumlah leukosit dengan kejadian appendisitis akut dan appendisitis perforasi di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi tahun 2018-2022. Kata kunci: Appendisitis Akut, Appendisitis Perforasi, Jumlah Leukosit

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Acute Appendicitis, Perforated Appendicitis, Leukocyte Count
Subjects: R Medicine > RD Surgery
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan > Kedokteran
Depositing User: RAISIY
Date Deposited: 11 Dec 2024 03:27
Last Modified: 11 Dec 2024 03:27
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/72678

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