PENGARUH KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN, INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, DAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KOTA JAMBI

GUSTIAN, SADDAM (2025) PENGARUH KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN, INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, DAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KOTA JAMBI. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS JAMBI.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of income inequality, Human Development Index, and Labor Force Participation Rate on poverty levels in Jambi City during the period 2000–2024. The data used is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency and related agencies. The analysis method applied is multiple linear regression with classical assumption tests, partial tests, and simultaneous tests. The results show that income inequality and the Human Development Index have a significant effect on poverty levels in Jambi City. Meanwhile, the Labor Force Participation Rate variable does not have a significant effect on poverty levels. Simultaneously, income inequality, the Human Development Index, and the Labor Force Participation Rate have a significant effect on the poverty rate in Jambi City. These findings confirm that unequal income distribution remains a major factor exacerbating poverty in Jambi City, while improving the quality of human development plays an important role in reducing it. Therefore, local government policies need to focus on strengthening economic equality, improving access to education and health care, and creating productive jobs in order to reduce poverty in a sustainable manner. Keywords: income inequality, human development index, labor force participation rate, poverty rate.

Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: income inequality, human development index, labor force participation rate, poverty rate.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User: SADDAM GUSTIAN
Date Deposited: 05 Nov 2025 04:00
Last Modified: 05 Nov 2025 04:00
URI: https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/87457

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