INVESTIGATIVE AUTHORITY IN CORRUPTION CRIMES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INDONESIA AND HONG KONG

Erlangga, Dhani (2025) INVESTIGATIVE AUTHORITY IN CORRUPTION CRIMES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INDONESIA AND HONG KONG. S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.

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Abstract

This study investigates the comparative framework of investigative authority in corruption crimes between Indonesia and Hong Kong, focusing on the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC). The research aims to analyze the legal foundations, institutional structures, and mechanisms of investigation employed by both countries in combating corruption, and to evaluate their effectiveness, independence, and challenges. Utilizing a normative juridical method with a comparative approach, this study relies on statutory documents, academic literature, and institutional reports as primary sources. Findings reveal that the ICAC operates under a centralized structure with clear mandates and high institutional independence, supported by the common law system, which enhances its operational effectiveness and public trust. Conversely, KPK’s authority is influenced by multi-agency coordination, a civil law system, and legal amendments that have potentially weakened its investigative autonomy and reduced efficiency. This research concludes that while Indonesia has made progress in anti-corruption efforts, structural and legal complexities hinder optimal enforcement. Strengthening KPK’s institutional independence, narrowing its functions to focus on core investigations, and adopting streamlined procedures inspired by ICAC could significantly improve anti-corruption outcomes. The Hong Kong model presents valuable lessons for Indonesia in fostering a more coherent and resilient legal framework for corruption investigation.

Type:	Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Investigation, Corruption, KPK, ICAC, Legal Comparasion
Subjects:	K Law > K Law (General) L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User:	Erlangga
Date Deposited:	10 Nov 2025 08:01
Last Modified:	10 Nov 2025 08:01
URI:	https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/87591

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