Seprinda, Elvila (2025) PRA RANCANGAN PABRIK PEMBUATAN METHANOL DARI METHANE DAN CARBON DIOXIDE MENGGUNAKAN PROSES DRY REFORMING OF METHANE DENGAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI 100.000 TON/TAHUN (Dengan Tugas Khusus Reactor Fixed Bed). S1 thesis, Universitas Jambi.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Pabrik pembuatan Methanol dengan kapasitas 100.000 ton/tahun direncanakan berdiri pada tahun 2029 di Kecamatan Cilegon, Cilegon, Banten yang diperkirakan luas area 4,5 Ha. Proses produksi methanol mengacu pada U.S Patent 2023/11718575 B2, dimana proses yang digunakan merupakan proses dry reforming of methane menggunakan bahan baku methane sebanyak 3.512,1059 kg/jam, CO2 sebanyak 9.663,4585 kg/jam. Pabrik yang akan didirikan ini merupakan perusahaan berbentuk Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan struktur organisasi line and staff yang dipimpin oleh direktur utama dengan jumlah karyawan sebanyak 196 orang. Berdasarkan hasil Analisa ekonomi, pabrik methanol ini layak didirikan karena telah memenuhi persyaratan parameter ekonomi, yaitu: a. Annual Cash Flow (ACF) =US$ 18.541.136,93 b. NPOTLP = US$ 192.479.796,20 c. Total Capital Sink (TCS) = US$ 183.008.856,12 d. Rate of Return on Investment (ROR) = 88,3330 % e. Rate of Returnbased on Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) = 10,9690 % f. Break Even Point (BEP) = 39,5299 % g. Pay Out Time (POT) = 0,9866 tahun h. Service Life = 11 tahun Kata Kunci : Methanol. Dry Reforming of Methane, Ni/Al2O3, Cu/ZnO/Al2O3, Fixed Bed Reactor, Dephlegmator ABSTRACT A methanol plant with a capacity of 100,000 tons/year is planned to be established in 2029 in Cilegon District, Cilegon, Banten, with an estimated land area of 4.5 hectares. The methanol production process refers to U.S. Patent 2023/11718575 B2, which applies the dry reforming of methane process using methane as the feedstock at 3,512.1059 kg/h and CO₂ at 9,663.4585 kg/h. The plant will be established as a Limited Liability Company (PT) with a line and staff organizational structure, led by a president director and employing 196 personnel. Based on the economic analysis, the methanol plant is feasible to be established since it meets the requirements of the economic parameters, namely: a. Annual Cash Flow (ACF) = US$ 18.541.136,93 b. Net Present Value at the End of Project Life (NPOTLP) = US$ 192.479.796,20 c. Total Capital Sink (TCS) = US$ 183.008.856,12 d. Rate of Return on Investment (ROR) = 88,3330% e. Rate of Return based on Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) = 10,9690% f. Break Even Point (BEP) = 39,5299% g. Pay Out Time (POT) = 0,9866 years h. Service Life = 11 years Keywords: Methanol, Dry Reforming of Methane, Ni/Al₂O₃, Cu/ZnO/Al₂O₃, Fixed Bed Reactor, Dephlegmator
| Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Methanol, Dry Reforming of Methane, Ni/Al₂O₃, Cu/ZnO/Al₂O₃, Fixed Bed Reactor, Dephlegmator |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Kimia |
| Depositing User: | SEPRINDA |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Sep 2025 07:16 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Sep 2025 07:16 |
| URI: | https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/85764 |
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